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Forests are not just trees and animals, but complex ecosystems where nature and humans are closely interconnected. For years, scientists and managers have sought ways to improve forest resilience, but climate change makes everything more challenging. The TPOR (Ten Pillars of Resilience) framework is an innovative solution. This tool helps organize, evaluate, and monitor the resilience of forest ecosystems on a large scale. With three levelsβ€”Pillars, Elements, and Metricsβ€”TPOR provides a solid scientific foundation for balancing short- and long-term objectives. It has already been used for large-scale restoration policies, demonstrating its value in sustainably managing forests.

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The TPOR framework is structured in three main levels: Pillars, Elements, and Metrics. Pillars represent the fundamental components of a resilient socio-ecological system, such as biodiversity and landscape connectivity. Elements are the key features of each Pillar, while Metrics are the specific indicators that measure these features. For example, a Pillar could be biodiversity, an Element could be species diversity, and a Metric could be the number of species present in an area. This hierarchical approach allows for systematic and quantitative evaluation and monitoring of resilience. TPOR has been used in large-scale restoration projects, demonstrating its effectiveness in supporting informed and science-based management decisions.

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Authors:
Patricia N. Manley
Date Published:
Original Article www.frontiersin.org
Fact-check verified on 03/10/2025
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Creative Commons License CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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